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Qué (quién) es PARTICULAR - definición
AS OPPOSED TO ABSTRACT, IN PHILOSOPHY
Particulars; Particular (metaphysics); Nature of particulars
particular
Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.
1.
You use particular to emphasize that you are talking about one thing or one kind of thing rather than other similar ones.
I remembered a particular story about a postman who was a murderer...
I have to know exactly why it is I'm doing a particular job.
ADJ: ADJ n [emphasis]
2.
If a person or thing has a particular quality or possession, it is distinct and belongs only to them.
I have a particular responsibility to ensure I make the right decision...
ADJ: ADJ n
3.
You can use particular to emphasize that something is greater or more intense than usual.
Particular emphasis will be placed on oral language training.
ADJ: ADJ n [emphasis]
4.
If you say that someone is particular, you mean that they choose things and do things very carefully, and are not easily satisfied.
Ted was very particular about the colors he used.
ADJ: usu v-link ADJ, oft ADJ about n
5.
see also particulars
6.
You use in particular to indicate that what you are saying applies especially to one thing or person.
The situation in Ethiopia in particular is worrying...
Why should he notice her car in particular?...
= particularly
PHRASE: PHR with cl/group
7.
You use nothing in particular or nobody in particular to mean nothing or nobody important or special.
Drew made some remarks to nobody in particular and said goodbye.
PHRASE
Particular
·adj Holding a particular estate; as, a particular tenant.
II. Particular ·noun Special or personal peculiarity, trait, or character; individuality; interest, ·etc.
III. Particular ·adj Containing a part only; limited; as, a particular estate, or one precedent to an estate in remainder.
IV. Particular ·adj Of or pertaining to a single person, class, or thing; belonging to one only; not general; not common; hence, personal; peculiar; singular.
V. Particular ·noun One of the details or items of grounds of claim;
- usually in the ·pl; also, a bill of particulars; a minute account; as, a particular of premises.
VI. Particular ·adj Separate or distinct by reason of superiority; distinguished; important; noteworthy; unusual; special; as, he brought no particular news; she was the particular belle of the party.
VII. Particular ·adj Concerned with, or attentive to, details; minute; circumstantial; precise; as, a full and particular account of an accident; hence, nice; fastidious; as, a man particular in his dress.
VIII. Particular ·noun A separate or distinct member of a class, or part of a whole; an individual fact, point, circumstance, detail, or item, which may be considered separately; as, the particulars of a story.
IX. Particular ·adj Relating to a part or portion of anything; concerning a part separated from the whole or from others of the class; separate; sole; single; individual; specific; as, the particular stars of a constellation.
X. Particular ·adj Forming a part of a genus; relatively limited in extension; affirmed or denied of a part of a subject; as, a particular proposition;
- opposed to universal: ·e.g. (particular affirmative) Some men are wise; (particular negative) Some men are not wise.
particular
I. a.
1.
Especial, special, specific.
2.
Individual, single, separate, distinct, special.
3.
Peculiar, characteristic, distinctive.
4.
Personal, private, individual, own, peculiar.
5.
Notable, noteworthy, special.
6.
Minute, circumstantial, precise, exact, detailed.
7.
Exact, precise, nice, scrupulous, fastidious, critical, careful, strict, finical.
8.
Peculiar, odd, singular, strange, notable, uncommon, marked.
II. n.
Instance, circumstance, detail, item, particularity, special point, feature.
Wikipedia
Particular
In metaphysics, particulars or individuals are usually contrasted with universals. Universals concern features that can be exemplified by various different particulars. Particulars are often seen as concrete, spatiotemporal entities as opposed to abstract entities, such as properties or numbers. There are, however, theories of abstract particulars or tropes. For example, Socrates is a particular (there's only one Socrates-the-teacher-of-Plato and one cannot make copies of him, e.g., by cloning him, without introducing new, distinct particulars). Redness, by contrast, is not a particular, because it is abstract and multiply instantiated (for example a bicycle, an apple, and a given woman's hair can all be red). In nominalist view everything is particular. Universals in each moment of time from point of view of an observer is the collection of particulars that participates it (even a void collection).
Ejemplos de uso de PARTICULAR
1. Different organizations that are interested in the particular ruling and have a particular perspective.
2. "That was really based on the history of that particular practice, in that particular district.
3. Theres no evidence that terrorism was contemplated or being planned by any particular person at any particular time or at any particular place," he said.
4. Trademarks are issued for particular territories and only in respect of particular goods or services.
5. What she and numerous other experts have found is that particular types of accountability are needed for particular situations.